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Full Freeview on the Ridge Hill (County of Herefordshire, England) transmitter

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The symbol shows the location of the Ridge Hill (County of Herefordshire, England) transmitter which serves 270,000 homes. The bright green areas shown where the signal from this transmitter is strong, dark green areas are poorer signals. Those parts shown in yellow may have interference on the same frequency from other masts.

This transmitter has no current reported problems

The BBC and Digital UK report there are no faults or engineering work on the Ridge Hill (County of Herefordshire, England) transmitter.

Choose from three options: ■ List by multiplex ■ List by channel number ■ List by channel name
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Which Freeview channels does the Ridge Hill transmitter broadcast?

If you have any kind of Freeview fault, follow this Freeview reset procedure first.

Digital television services are broadcast on a multiplexes (or Mux) where many stations occupy a single broadcast frequency, as shown below.

MuxH/VFrequencyHeightModeWatts
PSB1
BBCA
 H max
C28 (530.0MHz)363mDTG-20,000W
Channel icons
1 BBC One (SD) West Midlands, 2 BBC Two England, 9 BBC Four, 23 BBC Three, 201 CBBC, 202 CBeebies, 231 BBC News, 232 BBC Parliament, plus 19 others

PSB2
D3+4
 H max
C25 (506.0MHz)363mDTG-20,000W
Channel icons
3 ITV 1 (SD) (Central (West micro region)), 4 Channel 4 (SD) Midlands ads, 5 Channel 5, 6 ITV 2, 10 ITV3, 13 E4, 14 Film4, 15 Channel 4 +1 Midlands ads, 18 More4, 26 ITV4, 28 ITVBe, 30 E4 +1, 35 ITV1 +1 (Central west), 71 That’s 60s,

PSB3
BBCB
 H max
C22+ (482.2MHz)363mDTG-20,000W
Channel icons
46 5SELECT, 101 BBC One HD West Midlands, 102 BBC Two HD England, 103 ITV 1 HD (ITV Central West), 104 Channel 4 HD Midlands ads, 105 Channel 5 HD, 106 BBC Four HD, 107 BBC Three HD, 204 CBBC HD, 205 CBeebies HD, plus 1 others

COM4
SDN
 H -3dB
C21+ (474.2MHz)361mDTG-810,000W
Channel icons
20 U&Drama, 21 5USA, 29 ITV2 +1, 32 5STAR, 33 5Action, 38 Channel 5 +1, 41 Legend, 42 GREAT! action, 57 U&Dave ja vu, 58 ITV3 +1, 59 ITV4 +1, 64 Blaze, 67 TRUE CRIME, 68 TRUE CRIME XTRA, 81 Blaze +1, 83 Together TV, 91 WildEarth, 93 ITVBe +1, 209 Ketchup TV, 210 Ketchup Too, 211 YAAAS!, 251 Al Jazeera English, 255 FRANCE 24 (in English), 265 Rok Sky +1, plus 29 others

COM5
ArqA
 H -3dB
C24 (498.0MHz)366mDTG-810,000W
Channel icons
11 Sky Mix, 17 Really, 19 U&Dave, 31 E4 Extra, 36 Sky Arts, 40 Quest Red, 43 Food Network, 47 Film4 +1, 48 Challenge, 49 4seven, 60 U&Drama +1, 65 That's TV 2, 70 Quest +1, 74 &UYesterday +1, 76 That's TV 2 MCR, 233 Sky News, plus 13 others

COM6
ArqB
 H -3dB
C27 (522.0MHz)361mDTG-810,000W
Channel icons
12 Quest, 25 U&W, 27 U&Yesterday, 34 GREAT! movies, 39 DMAX, 44 HGTV, 52 GREAT! christmas, 56 That's TV (UK), 63 GREAT! romance mix, 73 HobbyMaker, 75 That's 90s, 82 Talking Pictures TV, 84 PBS America, 235 Al Jazeera Eng, plus 18 others

PSB2
D3+4west
 H max
C29 (538.0MHz)352mDTG-20,000W
Channel icons
3 ITV 1 (SD) (West), 4 Channel 4 (SD) South ads, 5 Channel 5, 6 ITV 2, 10 ITV3, 13 E4, 14 Film4, 15 Channel 4 +1 South ads, 18 More4, 26 ITV4, 28 ITVBe, 30 E4 +1, 35 ITV1 +1 (West), 71 That’s 60s,

DTG-8 64QAM 8K 3/4 27.1Mb/s DVB-T MPEG2
H/V: aerial position (horizontal or vertical)

Which BBC and ITV regional news can I watch from the Ridge Hill transmitter?

regional news image
BBC Midlands Today 2.9m homes 10.9%
from Birmingham B1 1RF, 69km northeast (39°)
to BBC West Midlands region - 66 masts.
regional news image
ITV Central News 2.9m homes 10.9%
from Birmingham B1 2JT, 69km northeast (39°)
to ITV Central (West) region - 65 masts.
All of lunch, weekend and 80% evening news is shared with Central (East)

Are there any self-help relays?

WhittonTransposer35 km NW Hereford40 homes

How will the Ridge Hill (County of Herefordshire, England) transmission frequencies change over time?

1968-80s1984-971997-981998-20112011-131 Mar 2018
VHFA K TA K TA K TW TW T
C6ITVwaves
C21+SDNSDN
C22BBC1wavesBBC1wavesBBC1waves+BBCBBBCB
C24ArqAArqA
C25ITVwavesITVwavesITVwavesD3+4D3+4
C27ArqBArqB
C28BBC2wavesBBC2wavesBBC2wavesBBCABBCA
C29D3+4
C30_local
C32C4wavesC4wavesC4wavescom7
C34com8
C35C5wavesC5waves
C51tv_off_local_local
C55tv_offcom7tv_off
C56tv_offCOM8tv_off

tv_off Being removed from Freeview (for 5G use) after November 2020 / June 2022 - more
Table shows multiplexes names see this article;
green background for transmission frequencies
Notes: + and - denote 166kHz offset; aerial group are shown as A B C/D E K W T
waves denotes analogue; digital switchover was 6 Apr 11 and 20 Apr 11.

How do the old analogue and currrent digital signal levels compare?

Analogue 1-5 100kW
BBCA, D3+4, PSB2 iw, BBCB(-7dB) 20kW
com7(-9.8dB) 10.5kW
SDN, ARQA, ARQB(-10dB) 10kW
com8(-10.1dB) 9.8kW
Mux 1*, Mux 2*, Mux A*, Mux B*, Mux C*, Mux D*(-17dB) 2kW

Which companies have run the Channel 3 services in the Ridge Hill transmitter area

Feb 1956-Jul 1968Associated TeleVision†
Feb 1956-Jul 1968Associated British Corporation◊
Jul 1968-Dec 1981Associated TeleVision
Jan 1982-Feb 2004Central Independent Television
Feb 2004-Dec 2014ITV plc
Feb 1983-Dec 1992TV-am•
Jan 1993-Sep 2010GMTV•
Sep 2010-Dec 2014ITV Daybreak•
• Breakfast ◊ Weekends ♦ Friday night and weekends † Weekdays only.

Is the transmitter output the same in all directions?

Radiation patterns withheld

Comments
Friday, 21 April 2023
R
Richard Sutton
sentiment_satisfiedBronze

9:54 AM

I've not yet done the further tests or made any changes, Chris, but today's update is that the wind has now dropped completely and C25 is back to its full glory of Strength 100%, Quality 90% and ITV 4 is therefore fully restored.

C29, the alternative ITV1 mux, is now at Strength 100%, Quality 30% which is where it normally is unless the wind is blowing. At this Quality level it is unwatchable as is usually the case.

C24, which I'm not so bothered about, is now at Strength 90%, as usual, but Quality is absolutely zero and does not register at all even when watching it for 30 minutes.

My tentative conclusion is that the very tall conifer a 100m from my house, when stationary because there is no wind, totally blocks C24 such that absolutely no signal is received by my aerial which is a high gain one on a high pole above my chimney stack. When the tree is swaying, some signal on C24 manages to get past it although, on average, it is always unwatchable.

When the tree is stationary, C25 is received satisfactorily but when it is swaying in the breeze it blocks the C25 signal intermittently such that the average signal is unwatchable and worse than its alternate, C29.

However, the converse is true with C29. When the tree is stable the C29 signal is blocked such that it is unwatchable but when the tree is swaying then the average signal strength goes up such that C29 actually becomes more watchable than C25.

The above does suggest that the actually channel transmitters on the Ridge Hill antenna are physically located in different places on the structure and that their positions/heights relative to the line of sight of the tree are causing the differences. Either that or it is something more complex related to different frequencies, albeit ones that are very close together, being affected very differently by either still or swaying branches and leaves.

Does any of this make any sense?

Richard


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G
Graham Seward
10:20 AM

Richard Sutton:
Sorry to drop in - I've just been reading your comments regarding channel 29. I think you will find that channel 29 is no longer transmitted from Ridge Hill - I suspect you are picking a signal up from the Malvern tx which has mux SDN on channel 29.
According to the Freeview channel checker Ridge Hill transmits
Ch 28 BBCA
Ch 25 D3&4
Ch 22+ BBCB
Ch 21+ SDN
Ch 24 ARQA
Ch 27 ARQB
Hope this helps

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R
Richard Sutton
sentiment_satisfiedBronze

11:31 AM

Graham Seward:

Thanks Graham. In that case, I'll stop worrying about C29.

I've just checked again as there's still no wind and C24, which I should receive, is still zero quality and C25, which I need is now down to 60% quality but still watchable.

I've had these problems ever since I bought this house. I've tried different aerials and tried Sutton Coldfield but it has always been impossible to receive the all channels I'm supposed to receive.

I visited a TV retailer in 1998 which was in the Evesham town centre to buy a TV when we moved here in 1998 and all the display TV's were showing DVD content. There was a sign above the TVs which said something like "None of our TVs are able to show live TV content as there is no TV signal in this area". At the time I thought this must be nonsense, but 25 years of experience have shown me otherwise.

Richard

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C
Chris.SE
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

12:11 PM

Graham Seward:

C29 IS still transmitted from Ridge Hill your remark is wrong.

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C
Chris.SE
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

12:45 PM

Richard Sutton:

As mentioned before C29 IS transmitting. I personally don't have an aerial pointing at Ridge Hill at the moment, I may see what I can do over the weekend BUT it was received in Worcester on 21/04/2023 at 01:31:12 and as has been said before only ITV1 (West) is on the multiplex. The Freeview Channel Checker will not include C29 if someone's location is not predicted to receive it!
I have already explained how to check your C29 multiplex on your LG. Please do so.

Quote "When the tree is stationary, C25 is received satisfactorily but when it is swaying in the breeze it blocks the C25 signal intermittently such that the average signal is unwatchable and worse than its alternate, C29.

However, the converse is true with C29. When the tree is stable the C29 signal is blocked such that it is unwatchable but when the tree is swaying then the average signal strength goes up such that C29 actually becomes more watchable than C25."

I've explained about the tests required without the amp/splitter in place and how to tune your TV correctly to get all the TV channels in the correct LCNs. Please do these tests, they are far more important than any speculation/guesswork about trees, the weather, co-channel interference or anything else!
Whilst trees can have an effect, this assumption is pure guesswork at present and whilst the effects of trees CAN be frequency dependent, that fact that you are seeing no effect of the other UHF channels leads me to conclude that the trees are unlikely to be the PRIMARY issue.
The main multiplexes on virtually all main transmitters are usually on the same antenna, however it is likely that C29 is on separate antenna beamed appropriately.
Whilst Malvern is co-channel on C29 with SDN, it is Vertical polarisation and very low power, it's possible that signals might occasionally have some effect on Ridge Hill C29, it's likely to be very small, and in any event is not your main region, just an added bonus if you are interested in the West Region News.



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Chris.SE's 4,365 posts GB flag
C
Chris.SE
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

12:52 PM

Richard Sutton:

Richard Sutton:

As mentioned before C29 IS transmitting. I personally don't have an aerial pointing at Ridge Hill at the moment, I may see what I can do over the weekend BUT it was received in Worcester on 21/04/2023 at 01:31:12 and as has been said before only ITV1 (West) is on the multiplex. The Freeview Channel Checker will not include C29 if someone's location is not predicted to receive it!
I have already explained how to check your C29 multiplex on your LG. Please do so.

Quote "When the tree is stationary, C25 is received satisfactorily but when it is swaying in the breeze it blocks the C25 signal intermittently such that the average signal is unwatchable and worse than its alternate, C29.

However, the converse is true with C29. When the tree is stable the C29 signal is blocked such that it is unwatchable but when the tree is swaying then the average signal strength goes up such that C29 actually becomes more watchable than C25."

RF can sometimes be a bit of a black art! Whilst trees can have an effect, this assumption is pure guesswork at present and whilst the effects of trees CAN be frequency dependent, that fact that you are seeing no effect of the other UHF channels leads me to conclude that the trees are unlikely to be the PRIMARY issue.
The main multiplexes on virtually all main transmitters are usually on the same antenna, however it is likely that C29 is on separate antenna beamed appropriately.
Whilst Malvern is co-channel on C29 with SDN, it is Vertical polarisation and very low power, it's possible that signals might occasionally have some effect on Ridge Hill C29, it's likely to be very small, and in any event is not your main region, just an added bonus if you are interested in the West Region News.

I've explained about the tests required without the amp/splitter in place and how to tune your TV correctly to get all the TV channels in the correct LCNs. Please do these tests, they are far more important than any speculation/guesswork about trees, the weather, co-channel interference or anything else!


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Chris.SE's 4,365 posts GB flag
S
StevensOnln1
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

1:54 PM

Richard Sutton: Just to confirm Chris' info, digitalbitrate.com monitor Ridge Hill's PSB2(West) mux from their scanner in Worcester (see link below) which indicates it is broadcast on 538MHz (UHF channel 29) using QPSK modulation and carries ITV1 as it's only video stream (the remaining 5-6Mbps of capacity that isn't used for associated audio/data is packed out with null packets).

https://www.digitalbitrat…g=en

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StevensOnln1's 3,672 posts GB flag
R
Richard Sutton
sentiment_satisfiedBronze

8:25 PM

I will do the tests you have suggested over the weekend, Chris.

I don't really know what the significance is, if any, but on my LG TV the listing which appears below the signal test graphic still says:

555 Accessible TV Guide
800 ITV1
802 ITVBe
803 E4+1

Richard





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R
Richard Sutton
sentiment_satisfiedBronze

8:29 PM

Sorry .... should have said "on my LG TV listing for C29"

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Richard Sutton's 31 posts GB flag
Saturday, 22 April 2023
C
Chris.SE
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

12:44 AM

Richard Sutton:

Could you list the Service Type and Service ID for each of those four on C29 please?

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