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Full Freeview on the Oxford (Oxfordshire, England) transmitter

first published this on - UK Free TV
sa_streetviewGoogle Streetviewsa_gmapsGoogle mapsa_bingBing mapsa_gearthGoogle Earthsa_gps51.790,-1.179 or 51°47'25"N 1°10'46"Wsa_postcodeOX3 9SS

 

The symbol shows the location of the Oxford (Oxfordshire, England) transmitter which serves 410,000 homes. The bright green areas shown where the signal from this transmitter is strong, dark green areas are poorer signals. Those parts shown in yellow may have interference on the same frequency from other masts.

Are there any planned engineering works or unexpected transmitter faults on the Oxford (Oxfordshire, England) mast?

Oxford transmitter - Oxford transmitter: Possible effect on TV reception week commencing 04/11/2024 Pixelation or flickering on some or all channels Digital tick


Choose from three options: ■ List by multiplex ■ List by channel number ■ List by channel name
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Which Freeview channels does the Oxford transmitter broadcast?

If you have any kind of Freeview fault, follow this Freeview reset procedure first.

Digital television services are broadcast on a multiplexes (or Mux) where many stations occupy a single broadcast frequency, as shown below.

MuxH/VFrequencyHeightModeWatts
PSB1
BBCA
 H max
C41+ (634.2MHz)295mDTG-100,000W
Channel icons
1 BBC One (SD) South (Oxford), 2 BBC Two England, 9 BBC Four, 23 BBC Three, 201 CBBC, 202 CBeebies, 231 BBC News, 232 BBC Parliament, plus 17 others

PSB2
D3+4
 H max
C44- (657.8MHz)295mDTG-100,000W
Channel icons
3 ITV 1 (SD) (Meridian/Central (Thames Valley micro region)), 4 Channel 4 (SD) South ads, 5 Channel 5, 6 ITV 2, 10 ITV3, 13 E4, 14 Film4, 15 Channel 4 +1 South ads, 18 More4, 26 ITV4, 28 ITVBe, 30 E4 +1, 35 ITV1 +1 (Central west), 71 That’s 60s,

PSB3
BBCB
 H max
C47 (682.0MHz)295mDTG-100,000W
Channel icons
46 5SELECT, 101 BBC One HD South (Oxford), 102 BBC Two HD England, 103 ITV 1 HD (ITV Central West), 104 Channel 4 HD South ads, 105 Channel 5 HD, 106 BBC Four HD, 107 BBC Three HD, 204 CBBC HD, 205 CBeebies HD, plus 1 others

COM4
SDN
 H -3dB
C29 (538.0MHz)295mDTG-850,000W
Channel icons
20 U&Drama, 21 5USA, 29 ITV2 +1, 32 5STAR, 33 5Action, 38 Channel 5 +1, 41 Legend, 42 GREAT! action, 57 U&Dave ja vu, 58 ITV3 +1, 59 ITV4 +1, 64 Blaze, 67 TRUE CRIME, 68 TRUE CRIME XTRA, 81 Blaze +1, 83 Together TV, 91 WildEarth, 93 ITVBe +1, 209 Ketchup TV, 210 Ketchup Too, 211 YAAAS!, 251 Al Jazeera English, 255 FRANCE 24 (in English), 265 Rok Sky +1, plus 29 others

COM5
ArqA
 H -3dB
C37- (601.8MHz)319mDTG-850,000W
Channel icons
11 Sky Mix, 17 Really, 19 U&Dave, 31 E4 Extra, 36 Sky Arts, 40 Quest Red, 43 Food Network, 47 Film4 +1, 48 Challenge, 49 4seven, 60 U&Drama +1, 65 That's TV 2, 70 Quest +1, 74 &UYesterday +1, 76 That's TV 2 MCR, 233 Sky News, plus 13 others

COM6
ArqB
 H -3dB
C31 (554.0MHz)319mDTG-850,000W
Channel icons
12 Quest, 25 U&W, 27 U&Yesterday, 34 GREAT! movies, 39 DMAX, 44 HGTV, 52 GREAT! christmas, 56 That's TV (UK), 63 GREAT! romance mix, 73 HobbyMaker, 75 That's 90s, 82 Talking Pictures TV, 84 PBS America, 235 Al Jazeera Eng, plus 18 others

LOX
 H -10dB
C46 (674.0MHz)295mDTG-1210,000W
Channel icons
from 22nd December 2014: 7 That's Oxford,

DTG-8 64QAM 8K 3/4 27.1Mb/s DVB-T MPEG2
DTG-12 QSPK 8K 3/4 8.0Mb/s DVB-T MPEG2
H/V: aerial position (horizontal or vertical)

Which BBC and ITV regional news can I watch from the Oxford transmitter?

regional news image
BBC South (Oxford) Today 0.4m homes 1.6%
from Oxford OX2 7DW, 6km west-southwest (258°)
to BBC South (Oxford) region - 6 masts.
BBC South (Oxford) Today shares 50% content with Southampton service
regional news image
ITV Meridian News 0.9m homes 3.4%
from Whiteley PO15 7AD, 102km south (182°)
to ITV Meridian/Central (Thames Valley) region - 15 masts.
Thames Valley opt-out from Meridian (South). All of lunch, weekend and 50% evening news is shared with all of Meridian+Oxford

How will the Oxford (Oxfordshire, England) transmission frequencies change over time?

1950s-80s1984-971997-981998-20112011-132013-182013-1723 May 2018
VHFC/D EC/D EC/D EC/D EC/D E TW TW T
C2BBCtvwaves
C29SDN
C31com7com7
C37com8com8
C41BBCA
C44D3+4
C46_local
C47BBCB
C49tv_offC5wavesC5waves
C50tv_off SDNSDN
C51tv_offLOXLOX
C53tv_offC4wavesC4wavesC4waves+BBCA+BBCA+BBCA
C55tv_offArqBArqBArqBcom7tv_off
C56tv_offCOM8tv_off
C57tv_offBBC1wavesBBC1wavesBBC1wavesBBCBBBCBBBCB
C59tv_off-ArqA-ArqA-ArqA
C60tv_offITVwavesITVwavesITVwaves-D3+4-D3+4-D3+4
C62SDN
C63BBC2wavesBBC2wavesBBC2waves

tv_off Being removed from Freeview (for 5G use) after November 2020 / June 2022 - more
Table shows multiplexes names see this article;
green background for transmission frequencies
Notes: + and - denote 166kHz offset; aerial group are shown as A B C/D E K W T
waves denotes analogue; digital switchover was 14 Sep 11 and 28 Sep 11.

How do the old analogue and currrent digital signal levels compare?

Analogue 1-4 500kW
BBCA, D3+4, BBCB(-7dB) 100kW
SDN, ARQA, ARQB(-10dB) 50kW
Analogue 5(-11dB) 40kW
com8(-14.7dB) 17.1kW
com7(-14.8dB) 16.4kW
Mux 1*, Mux 2*, LOX(-17dB) 10kW
Mux C*, Mux D*(-18dB) 8kW
Mux A*, Mux B*(-19.2dB) 6kW

Which companies have run the Channel 3 services in the Oxford transmitter area

Feb 1956-Jul 1968Associated TeleVision†
Feb 1956-Jul 1968Associated British Corporation◊
Jul 1968-Dec 1981Associated TeleVision
Jan 1982-Dec 2006Central Independent Television
Dec 2006-Feb 2009ITV Thames Valley
Feb 2009-Dec 2014ITV plc
Feb 1983-Dec 1992TV-am•
Jan 1993-Sep 2010GMTV•
Sep 2010-Dec 2014ITV Daybreak•
• Breakfast ◊ Weekends ♦ Friday night and weekends † Weekdays only. Oxford was not an original Channel 3 VHF 405-line mast: the historical information shown is the details of the company responsible for the transmitter when it began transmitting Channel 3.

Comments
Tuesday, 2 July 2013
N
Neil
11:08 AM

Sorry, forgot to add, that it is an external roof aerial and has an external amp and splitter.

Evenings seem much worse than mornings for the channels I've seen live. e.g. CBeebies was OK this morning, but very blocky yesterday afternoon. But I gather that Thomas (CH5) recordings have failed and I believe they are morning ones.

link to this comment
Neil's 5 posts GB flag
J
jb38
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

6:02 PM
Newbury

Neil: What you have reported are the classic symptoms experiencing by viewers in areas who do not have line-of-sight reception (or anywhere near to) with the transmitter, and any signal that they do receive being purely through diffraction which is signal bending, this unfortunately resulting in reception which relies on this type of condition always being vulnerable to changes in weather plus being affected by other climatic based reasons, all of having the effect of altering the angle that the signal is bending.

I carried out a few tests using an RG14 6LR post code as a substitute for your own (partially unknown) one and came up with the following results.

Hannington : 7 miles @ 149 degrees obstructed from just over 1 mile away.

Crystal Palace : 54 miles @ 87 degrees multiple major obstructions from just under 30 miles out.

Oxford : 28 miles @ 13 degrees major obstructions from 11miles out.

I realise that you may not be in an RG14 6 postal code area, but at least it gives you an idea of the reasons for reception being iffy in your area, and the very fact of you having said that the aerials in your street are seen to be pointing in all sorts of directions is always an indication of an area being problematic for reception.

Needless to say, and as you will probably have already been aware of, nothing can really be done to improve things when reception is being made under these conditions.

link to this comment
jb38's 7,179 posts GB flag
jb38's: mapJ's Freeview map terrainJ's terrain plot wavesJ's frequency data J's Freeview Detailed Coverage
Wednesday, 3 July 2013
N
Neil
2:33 PM

Thank you. Yes, I do appreciate that this location is probably not the best. The puzzle is, this is the first time we have had anything more significant that a rare, minor glitch. So I would say it's been working fine for... well I'm rubbish on remembering, but I think over 3 years at least. And of course it would have been much lower power before digital switchover and was fine then. This problem has now gone on for almost 2 week, so is beginning to look permanent.

link to this comment
Neil's 5 posts GB flag
Dave Lindsay
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

2:59 PM

Neil: The answer must be that something's changed. As you are in the area, you are better-placed than anyone to give a more definitive answer. We can only speculate on here. Some possibilities are trees growing - perhaps when the leaves fall off the signal will return - or perhaps someone has built an extension or changed their roof tiles.

The point of all this is that in a situation such as yours you are relying on things not to change (to the degree which your picture will be affected). Usually this isn't possible so you are at the liberty of factors outside your control.

link to this comment
Dave Lindsay's 5,724 posts GB flag
J
jb38
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

7:59 PM

Neil: Although I fully appreciate that your reception has prior to recent times been OK but that's the misleading thing about digital reception, insomuch that provided a signal is not suffering from rapid fluctuations in quality the picture will appear exactly the same from being received at a high strength right down to just before the lower cut off threshold, and so its possible that your signal could have been dropping in level over a period of time but is only now being noticed because its encroaching on your receivers lower cut off point.

If your aerial had been in the loft then I would have been inclined to suggest that you try moving the aerial a few feet to the left or right of it present position, as in non line-of-sight situations where a signal is being received via an element of diffraction this type of action can sometimes bring results by re-capturing the signal, because in areas such as yours if a person moved along a rooftop from one end to the other carrying a test aerial coupled into a signal meter, its not uncommon to observe the signal rise and fall in a ripple fashion from one end of roof to the other, not of course that it really helps an aerial installer to know this when a really good spot does not correspond to a chimney breast, although this being where gutter mounting is usually OK.

Another thing about reception under these circumstances being that picture glitching etc is always worse if a high gain aerial is used, because a high gain aerial is only that because the elements towards the front of the aerial called directors focuses the signal onto the aerials active element positioned immediately in front of the reflector, but when a signal is being received via diffraction the angle its being received at is not constant and can vary slightly to either side of the centre line that the aerial has been aligned on thereby defocusing the aerial, and so what's a director element one minute turns into an obstruction the next by partially blocking the signal path to the active element.

It would be interesting though to know the result if you cared to make a local enquiry regarding reception from some other household whose aerial is facing the same direction as your own.

link to this comment
jb38's 7,179 posts GB flag
G
Geoffrey Ferres
8:41 PM

Thanks for the explanation about 29th May.
I actually had not done what I only now see the site suggested and all our problems have been solved by retuning with the aerial disconnected, then retuning after reconnecting. We now have all the channels!

link to this comment
Geoffrey Ferres's 2 posts GB flag
Friday, 5 July 2013
N
Neil
5:38 PM
Newbury

Agreed something must have changed, but I really don't know what it could be.

I tried asking one neighbour, but he was unaware you could get 'normal' (i.e. aerial) TV since digital switchover.

I only just realised that jb38's first post had some links to the right, pages I hadn't seen before on ukfreetv. Is this where you got your "obstructed" info from? The house icon seems the cover the terrain view in the closest 2 miles, so I wasn't quite sure if Hannington looked better or not. Realistically I would be pointing at a house somewhere further up the hill. Yes it is a high gain aerial.

I will see if I can ask some other neighbours at some point, or think about getting someone to see if any of the other directions are better.

Many thanks.

link to this comment
Neil's 5 posts GB flag
Neil's: mapN's Freeview map terrainN's terrain plot wavesN's frequency data N's Freeview Detailed Coverage
Saturday, 6 July 2013
J
jb38
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

7:59 AM

Neil: These are the links to the updated info showing the terrain between the three stations in question and your location when using the info you have now provided rather than an approximate test code.

Please note that the indications seen are purely with reference to the ground level and do not take into account trees or anything man made, these always making matters worse.

Hannington.


Terrain between ( m a.g.l.) and (antenna m a.g.l.) - Optimising UK DTT Freeview and Radio aerial location



Crystal Palace.


Terrain between ( m a.g.l.) and (antenna m a.g.l.) - Optimising UK DTT Freeview and Radio aerial location



Oxford.


Terrain between ( m a.g.l.) and (antenna m a.g.l.) - Optimising UK DTT Freeview and Radio aerial location



link to this comment
jb38's 7,179 posts GB flag
Sunday, 7 July 2013
J
jb38
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

7:19 AM

Neil: Just noticed that the link indicating the terrain between Crystal Palace and your updated location is defective and so this is a replacement.



Terrain between ( m a.g.l.) and (antenna m a.g.l.) - Optimising UK DTT Freeview and Radio aerial location


link to this comment
jb38's 7,179 posts GB flag
Friday, 2 August 2013
P
Paul
sentiment_satisfiedBronze

7:55 AM

I noticed this week that ITV1 carries Meridian News ( South ), while ITV1+1 carries Central West News. This gives us a choice of nearby regions, which is useful.
If I recall correctly, not long ago ITV1+1 carried Meridian News ( South East ). News and weather for Kent and Sussex were not very useful.

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Paul's 45 posts GB flag
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