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Full Freeview on the Emley Moor (Kirklees, England) transmitter

first published this on - UK Free TV
sa_streetviewGoogle Streetviewsa_gmapsGoogle mapsa_bingBing mapsa_gearthGoogle Earthsa_gps53.611,-1.666 or 53°36'41"N 1°39'57"Wsa_postcodeHD8 9TF

 

The symbol shows the location of the Emley Moor (Kirklees, England) transmitter which serves 1,550,000 homes. The bright green areas shown where the signal from this transmitter is strong, dark green areas are poorer signals. Those parts shown in yellow may have interference on the same frequency from other masts.

Are there any planned engineering works or unexpected transmitter faults on the Emley Moor (Kirklees, England) mast?

Emley Moor transmitter - Emley Moor transmitter: Possible effect on TV reception week commencing 18/11/2024 Pixelation or flickering on some or all channels Digital tick


Choose from three options: ■ List by multiplex ■ List by channel number ■ List by channel name
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Which Freeview channels does the Emley Moor transmitter broadcast?

If you have any kind of Freeview fault, follow this Freeview reset procedure first.

Digital television services are broadcast on a multiplexes (or Mux) where many stations occupy a single broadcast frequency, as shown below.

MuxH/VFrequencyHeightModeWatts
PSB1
BBCA
 H max
C47 (682.0MHz)578mDTG-174,000W
Channel icons
1 BBC One (SD) Yorkshire, 2 BBC Two England, 9 BBC Four, 23 BBC Three, 201 CBBC, 202 CBeebies, 231 BBC News, 232 BBC Parliament, plus 17 others

PSB2
D3+4
 H max
C44 (658.0MHz)578mDTG-174,000W
Channel icons
3 ITV 1 (SD) (Yorkshire (Emley Moor micro region)), 4 Channel 4 (SD) North ads, 5 Channel 5, 6 ITV 2, 10 ITV3, 13 E4, 14 Film4, 15 Channel 4 +1 North ads, 18 More4, 26 ITV4, 28 ITVBe, 30 E4 +1, 35 ITV1 +1 (Yorkshire Emley Moor), 71 That’s 60s,

PSB3
BBCB
 H max
C41 (634.0MHz)578mDTG-174,000W
Channel icons
46 5SELECT, 101 BBC One HD Yorkshire, 102 BBC Two HD England, 103 ITV 1 HD (ITV Granada), 104 Channel 4 HD North ads, 105 Channel 5 HD, 106 BBC Four HD, 107 BBC Three HD, 204 CBBC HD, 205 CBeebies HD, plus 1 others

COM4
SDN
 H max
C33 (570.0MHz)566mDTG-8174,000W
Channel icons
20 U&Drama, 21 5USA, 29 ITV2 +1, 32 5STAR, 33 5Action, 38 Channel 5 +1, 41 Legend, 42 GREAT! action, 57 U&Dave ja vu, 58 ITV3 +1, 59 ITV4 +1, 64 Blaze, 67 TRUE CRIME, 68 TRUE CRIME XTRA, 81 Blaze +1, 83 Together TV, 91 WildEarth, 93 ITVBe +1, 209 Ketchup TV, 210 Ketchup Too, 211 YAAAS!, 251 Al Jazeera English, 255 FRANCE 24 (in English), 265 Rok Sky +1, plus 29 others

COM5
ArqA
 H max
C36 (594.0MHz)565mDTG-8174,000W
Channel icons
11 Sky Mix, 17 Really, 19 U&Dave, 31 E4 Extra, 36 Sky Arts, 40 Quest Red, 43 Food Network, 47 Film4 +1, 48 Challenge, 49 4seven, 60 U&Drama +1, 65 That's TV 2, 70 Quest +1, 74 &UYesterday +1, 76 That's TV 2 MCR, 233 Sky News, plus 13 others

COM6
ArqB
 H max
C48 (690.0MHz)565mDTG-8174,000W
Channel icons
12 Quest, 25 U&W, 27 U&Yesterday, 34 GREAT! movies, 39 DMAX, 44 HGTV, 52 GREAT! christmas, 56 That's TV (UK), 63 GREAT! romance mix, 73 HobbyMaker, 75 That's 90s, 82 Talking Pictures TV, 84 PBS America, 235 Al Jazeera Eng, plus 18 others

LLS
 H -15.4dB
C39 (618.0MHz)565mDTG-125,000W
Channel icons
from 22nd September 2014: 7 Made in Leeds,

DTG-8 64QAM 8K 3/4 27.1Mb/s DVB-T MPEG2
DTG-12 QSPK 8K 3/4 8.0Mb/s DVB-T MPEG2
H/V: aerial position (horizontal or vertical)

Which BBC and ITV regional news can I watch from the Emley Moor transmitter?

regional news image
BBC Look North (Leeds) 1.9m homes 7.4%
from Leeds LS9 8AH, 22km north-northeast (22°)
to BBC Yorkshire region - 56 masts.
regional news image
ITV Calendar 1.9m homes 7.4%
from Leeds LS3 1JS, 22km north-northeast (16°)
to ITV Yorkshire (Emley Moor) region - 59 masts.
All of lunch, weekend and 80% evening news is shared with Belmont region

Are there any self-help relays?

Derwent BActive deflector74 homes
Derwent CActive deflector (second level)
Dunford BridgeActive deflector14 km S Huddersfield15 homes
Hmp LeedsTransposer30 homes
ThixendaleTransposer25 km ENE York40 homes

How will the Emley Moor (Kirklees, England) transmission frequencies change over time?

1956-80s1984-971997-981998-20112011-135 Feb 2020
VHFB E TB E TB E TB E TW T
C10ITVwaves
C32com7
C33SDN
C34com8
C36ArqA
C37C5wavesC5waves
C39_local
C41C4wavesC4wavesC4wavesBBCBBBCB
C44BBC1wavesBBC1wavesBBC1wavesD3+4D3+4
C47ITVwavesITVwavesITVwavesBBCABBCA
C48ArqBArqB
C51tv_offBBC2wavesBBC2wavesBBC2wavesSDN
C52tv_offArqA
C55tv_offcom7tv_off
C56tv_offLLS

tv_off Being removed from Freeview (for 5G use) after November 2020 / June 2022 - more
Table shows multiplexes names see this article;
green background for transmission frequencies
Notes: + and - denote 166kHz offset; aerial group are shown as A B C/D E K W T
waves denotes analogue; digital switchover was 7 Sep 11 and 21 Sep 11.

How do the old analogue and currrent digital signal levels compare?

Analogue 1-5 870kW
SDN, ARQA, ARQB, BBCA, D3+4, BBCB(-7dB) 174kW
com7(-12dB) 54.8kW
com8(-12.3dB) 51.2kW
Mux 1*, Mux 2*, Mux B*, Mux C*(-19.4dB) 10kW
Mux A*, LLS(-22.4dB) 5kW
Mux D*(-23.4dB) 4kW

Which companies have run the Channel 3 services in the Emley Moor transmitter area

May 1956-Jul 1968Granada Television†
May 1956-Jul 1968Associated British Corporation◊
Jul 1968-Oct 2002Yorkshire Television
Oct 2002-Dec 2014ITV
Feb 1983-Dec 1992TV-am•
Jan 1993-Sep 2010GMTV•
Sep 2010-Dec 2014ITV Daybreak•
• Breakfast ◊ Weekends ♦ Friday night and weekends † Weekdays only.

Comments
Tuesday, 20 January 2015
M
Michael
7:40 PM
Holmfirth

We live in postcode area HD9 2SP and have been having intermittent reception problems with terrestrial Freeview over the past 3 days - occasional pixellation during a broadcast. We get the same problems on all TVs installed in the house, and have experienced these problems before - I have always assumed that this was due to unusual weather conditions, however our area is shown on the Emley transmitter map as having weaker reception (we live in a valley just out of direct line of sight to the Emley transmitter). Is there anything we can do to eliminate these occasional problems?

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Michael's 1 post GB flag
Michael's: mapM's Freeview map terrainM's terrain plot wavesM's frequency data M's Freeview Detailed Coverage
J
jb38
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

11:48 PM

Michael: Unfortunately I would have to say that in my experience there isn't, as reception in situations such as yours of residing in a slight valley which is just under the line of sight from a high powered transmitter located at only around 6 miles or so away is frequently responsible for a viewer experiencing this type of problem, as the signal path running close to the surface of the terrain is vulnerable to fluctuations caused by the changing reflective properties of the terrain, especially so if trees or other vegetation is involved, atmospheric related reasons also playing a role.

That said, it all depends on what you observe if you carry out a signal strength / quality check, as another possible (although less so) reason for your problem could be that the signal strength your TV's are running at is a tad on the high side, but with the level occasionally jumping up now and again resulting in intermittent overloading of the tuner, the effect of being exactly the same as that experienced with an intermittent weak signal.

You should carry out a signal check on BBC1 and also ITV1 and give an update on the results, observing the levels being indicated for around a minute each and making a note of any fluctuations seen, especially if of a more severe nature.

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jb38's 7,179 posts GB flag
Friday, 30 January 2015
C
carol
1:19 PM
Huddersfield

We have been getting appalling digital TV signal on ITV, Channels 4 and 5, More 4 etc for the past week or so on one of our TVs. All BBC Channels are perfect. This is only happening on one TV in the house, and the aerial is networked to 4 TVs in the house. Can anybody please help or suggest anything please??

Our postcode is HD8 9BE and we can see Emley Moor from our house - we have restrictors installed because the signal is too strong.

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carol's 1 post GB flag
carol's: mapC's Freeview map terrainC's terrain plot wavesC's frequency data C's Freeview Detailed Coverage
Dave Lindsay
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

1:29 PM

carol: You say you have attenuator(s) in place (which you refer to as "restrictors"). Perhaps you need to increase your level of attenuation further.

Go to the manual tuning page and enter/select UHF channel 44, but don't press the button to scan/add services. Observe it for a minute or two. If the strength is seen to be high one moment and keep jumping down to low then that could be because the signal level is OTT.

Try pulling the aerial lead out and holding the plug within a centimetre or two. This might "loose" some of the strength. If it stabilises then it could indicate too high a signal level.

If you are feeding 4 ways by a powered booster then attenuation should go before it and not after it. In any case, with such a strong signal you will probably be able to split it four ways with no powered booster (and still potentially require additional attenuation).

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Dave Lindsay's 5,724 posts GB flag
MikeP
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

10:16 PM

Dave Lindsay:

It's worth noting that if a passive splitter is used then all the outputs need to be connected to the input of a tuner all the time or have a 'dummy' load connected. This because a splitter is designed so that the impedances of inputs and outputs remain at 75 Ohms to ensure proper matching and that can only be maintained with all outputs having the correct 75 Ohms load connected. Leaving just one output unconnected will give rise to unexpected results and may cause partial or total loss of reception being reported.
That was a problem in analogue days and seems to be worse, or at least more critical, with digitally encoded signals - perhaps because of the way the decoding is performed.

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MikeP's 3,056 posts GB flag
Dave Lindsay
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

10:34 PM

MikeP: Thanks. Impedance matching has always been one of those things I haven't got my head around.

Is it possible to buy 75 ohm load IEC male aerial plugs? I see F-connector ones are available, but this would require an adapter.

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Dave Lindsay's 5,724 posts GB flag
Saturday, 31 January 2015
MikeP
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

9:17 PM

Dave Lindsay:

When I was working in TV Servicing during the analogue days we had male and female plugs with 75 Ohm loads built in, but I haven't seen them advertised for some years. Correct termination is crucial when dealing with RF. An aerial is designed to present a 75 Ohm impedance at the connections and the input to any TV tuner is designed to 'see' that 75 Ohms so that the full amount of signal passes into the first stage of the tuner, usually a tuned RF amplifier. If the tuner does not 'see' 75 Ohms, there is a significant loss of signal being transfered into the tuner. Added to that is that mismatching can give rise to internal signal reflections in the cabling, which can mean total loss of signal at the tuner input! And that loss could be frequency specific so you might get good signals at, say, 500 MHz but little or nothing at 510 MHz! Plus you can get some very strange effects due to standing waves in the cables! (Isn't RF fun to play with?!)

Passive splitters are always designed to maintain the impedance matching but only when all outputs and inputs are connected to 75 Ohm devices. Unplug any one and the matching is lost, often resulting in the mismatch effects I described above. Using Ohm's Law you can calculate the values of resistors needed for each leg of the splitter, remembering that all of them must be the same value else the signal is not shared equally.

You can make a terminating plug easily though, all you need is a plug of whatever gender you require and a 75 Ohm wire-ended resistor. One lead is connected to the inner and the other to the outer - simple but can be a bit fiddly. Depending on the actual construction of your chosen plug you may want to solder the wires to the centre pin and the star-shaped fitting that usually connects the outer sheathing of the coax cable to the outer body of the plug. The centre pin wire can usually be passed right down the bore of the pin so there is no risk of it shorting to the outer and it can be trimmed so it does not protrude beyond the pin.
When you assemble the terminating plug don't worry that the end of the resistor and its wire are a little visible, they are at 'ground' potential.

If though you don't want to fiddle with a plug and resitor, you could always get a 75 Ohm F terminator and an F-Coax adapter, such as the ones shown at IEC Spiral Connector 75 Ohm Terminator, (other sources are available).

Note that all references to 75 Ohms in this context is to the presented impedance of the device(s) at the rated RF and not to any DC resistance (an aerial often measures as a short circuit to DC!).

Does that help?


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MikeP's 3,056 posts GB flag
Sunday, 1 February 2015
Dave Lindsay
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

11:53 AM

MikeP: Yes, thanks, it does help.

I ask because I have an aerial which feeds one room and which I'll be fitting a splitter to in order to feed another room. If there is one room which doesn't have a TV in when the other does I can fit one of these terminators if the picture is affected.

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Dave Lindsay's 5,724 posts GB flag
MikeP
sentiment_very_satisfiedPlatinum

8:20 PM

Dave Lindsay:

Glad to be of assistance. Using passive splitters can give some unexpected problems so I would suggest that if you still want to use a passive, rather than an active that gives gain but isolation between outputs, then it might well be worth having the terminators available and connected to unused outputs to prevent odd events. Note that you always get some loss of signal strength with passive splitting, even when all outputs are properly terminated into 75 Ohms.

Such is the fun of electronics technologies, especially when working with the higher frequencies. When you start looking at the signals in the 10 -100 GHz bands it gets even more critical to have properly designed distribution. I well remember a taxi firm in Nottingham using an improperly set up VHF transmitter that spread interference across not just the VHF radio signals but badly affected local reception of UHF from the Kimberley transmitter and also some immediate neighbours' satellite reception! And all because the transmitter was not 'matched' to the dipole aerial they used.

Let us know how you get on with the signal distrbution.

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MikeP's 3,056 posts GB flag
Tuesday, 3 March 2015
Robert Hill
sentiment_satisfiedBronze

11:04 AM

BBC Radio Leeds now on channel 719

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Robert Hill's 60 posts GB flag
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